Certified Energy Auditor Practice Exam 2026 – All-in-One Resource to Achieve Exam Success!

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Which building material is noted for having minimal embodied energy?

Concrete

Wood

Wood is recognized for having minimal embodied energy due to its natural origins and the processes involved in its production. Embodied energy refers to the total energy required to produce a building material, which includes extraction, manufacturing, transportation, and installation. Wood, especially when sourced sustainably, typically demands less energy throughout its lifecycle compared to other materials such as concrete, brick, or structural steel.

Concrete and structural steel require significant energy for the extraction of raw materials and during the manufacturing processes, which involves high-temperature production and extensive transportation logistics. Brick, while also less intensive than steel and concrete, still involves considerable energy use in its formation and drying processes.

The low embodied energy of wood not only makes it a more environmentally friendly choice but also enhances its appeal in sustainable architecture, as it tends to result in a lower overall carbon footprint and aligns with principles of renewable resources when sourced responsibly.

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Brick

Structural Steel

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